- 八顚倒
- The eight upside-down views: heretics believe in [lang id =1028]常樂我淨 permanence, pleasure, personality, and purity; the two Hīnayāna vehicles deny these both now and in nirvāṇa. Mahāyāna denies them now, but asserts them in nirvāṇa. Also [lang id =1028]八倒.
Dictionary of Buddhist terms. 2013.